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Key words

The science, maths and programming words used in the labs, explained simply. In a lab, tap an underlined word to see what it means.

15 words

circuit परिपथ
A complete loop that electricity flows around, from the cell through the bulb and back.
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conductor सुचालक
A material that lets electricity or heat pass through easily, like copper.
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current विद्युत् धारा
The flow of electricity through a wire, measured in amperes (A).
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energy ऊर्जा
What is needed to make things move, heat up, light up or grow.
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evidence प्रमाण
What you saw or measured that shows whether an idea is right.
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fair test निष्पक्ष परीक्षण
A test where you change only one thing, so you know what caused the result.
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force बल
A push or a pull. Forces can start, stop or turn things.
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friction घर्षण
A force that slows things down when two surfaces rub together.
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fulcrum आधार बिन्दु
The fixed point a lever turns on.
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insulator कुचालक
A material that does not let electricity or heat pass through easily, like plastic.
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lever उत्तोलक
A bar that turns on a fixed point to lift heavy loads with less effort, like a see-saw.
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prediction अनुमान
What you think will happen before you try it. It is fine if it turns out wrong.
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resistance प्रतिरोध
How much something slows down the flow of electricity, measured in ohms (Ω).
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variable चर
Something that can change in an experiment. Change one, measure another, and keep the rest the same.
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voltage भोल्टेज
The push that makes electricity flow, measured in volts (V).
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